One of China's biggest energy companies has signed a $2bn deal to develop a huge oil field in Iran, defying US calls for a trade boycott with Tehran.
Under the deal, China's biggest refiner, Sinopec, will eventually help pump out 185,000 barrels of oil a day from the Yadavar field in southwest Iran.
Gholam Hossein Nozari, Iran's oil minister, said the deal showed Western efforts to isolate Tehran had failed with Iran instead "solidifying our economic relations with China".
"This contract has a clear message that despite the negative atmosphere … trying to falsely imply that no one is willing to invest in Iran's energy sector, we have such contracts signed," he said at a signing ceremony in Tehran.
US 'deeply disappointed'
Officials in the US warned that the agreement would undermine international efforts to press Iran over its nuclear programme.
"We're deeply disappointed and disturbed at the reports [of the deal], and we'll be making this clear to the Chinese authorities," Jessica Simon, a US state department spokeswoman, told reporters in Washington on Monday.
"Major new deals with Iran, particularly ones like these involving investment in oil and gas, really undermine international efforts to pressure the Iranians to comply with obligations already in place under the UN Security Council resolutions," she said.
She did not say whether Washington would review the deal to see if it violates the US-imposed Iran Sanctions Act, which seeks to punish foreign companies that invest more than $20m annually in Iran's energy sector.
Last week a US intelligence report suggested Iran had halted its nuclear weapons programme in 2003 and was "less determined" than previously thought to develop a bomb.
But four days later Robert Gates, the US defence secretary, insisted Iran remained dangerous, calling on allies to "intensify" pressure on Tehran over the issue.
Iran has the world's third largest oil reserves and second largest gas reserves in the world and had been seeking foreign partners to develop its oil fields.
According to Iranian estimates, the Yadavaran field holds 3.2bn barrels of recoverable crude oil and 2.7trn cubic feet of recoverable natural gas.
In recent years China has been snapping up energy deals around the world as it seeks to ensure supplies of fuel for its booming economy.
Iran is already China's third largest supplier of crude oil.
But Chinese investments in countries such as Iran and Sudan have proved controversial, with critics saying it undermines diplomatic efforts to tackle issues such as nuclear proliferation or the conflict in Darfur.
Beijing, meanwhile, has rejected US demands for new UN sanctions against Iran over its nuclear programme, saying that the standoff over Iran's alleged development of atomic weapons requires a diplomatic solution.
1 comment:
And why should the US be disappointed, considering that its own intelligence services are telling us that Iran is not pursuing nuclear weaponry, besides even if they were it strikes of double standards since it has been doing business with Israel for years in spite of its blatant disregards for UN nuclear proliferation edicts.
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